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Home >> Audi >> 2020 >> SQ8 Premium Plus >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 14 (Crankshaft, Cylinder Block (1 Of 2)) >> 13 Crankshaft, Cylinder Block >> Pistons And Connecting Rod >> Piston And Cylinder Bore, Checking

Piston And Cylinder Bore, Checking

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2022 Audi Q8, 2021 Audi Q8, 2020 Audi Q8, and 2019 Audi Q8. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

Pistons, Checking 

Fig 1: Checking Piston Bore
GWWN13-10567Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Measure approximately 10 mm from the lower edge at a 90° angle to the piston pin axis using a 75 to 100 mm external micrometer.

Piston Diameter in mm
  2.9L 3.0L
Specified size 84.47 1) 84.45 1)
  • 1) Measurement with coating (thickness = 0.018 mm). The coating wears off.

Cylinder Bore, Measuring 

Fig 2: Checking Cylinder Bore (Dimensions)
GWWV13-0280Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Using the Cylinder Dial Bore Gauge: VAS6078  , measure in a diagonal sequence at three positions transversely -A- and longitudinally -B-.

Cylinder Bore Diameter in mm
Specified size 84.510 ± 0.005 1)
  • 1) measure 50 mm inside the cylinder bore.

Piston Ring Gap, Measuring 

Fig 3: Checking Piston Ring Gap
GWWA13-11228Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- At a right angle to the cylinder wall, push the piston ring from above down into the lower cylinder opening until it is approximately 15 mm from the edge of the cylinder.

-- Use a piston without a piston ring for pushing it in.

2.9L Engine

Piston Ring New mm Wear Limit mm
1. Compression ring 0.20 to 0.35 0.45
2. Compression ring 0.50 to 0.70 0.80
3-part oil scraping ring Cannot be measured

3.0L Engine

Piston Ring New mm Wear Limit mm
1. Compression ring 0.15 to 0.25 0.35
2. Compression ring 0.30 to 0.45 0.55
3-part oil scraping ring Cannot be measured

Piston Ring Height Clearance, Measuring 

Fig 4: Checking Piston Ring Groove Clearance
GWWN13-10569Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Clean the piston ring groove before checking.

2.9L Engine

Piston Ring New mm Wear Limit mm
1. Compression ring 0.03 to 0.07 0.15
2. Compression ring 0.015 to 0.060 0.15
3-part oil scraping ring Cannot be measured

3.0L Engine

Piston Ring New mm Wear Limit mm
1. Compression ring 0.03 to 0.08 0.15
2. Compression ring 0.02 to 0.07 0.15
3-part oil scraping ring Cannot be measured