Valve Stem Seals, Removing And Installing, Cylinder Head Installed: Notes
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Spark Plug Removal Tool 3122B
- Puller - Valve Seal 3364
- Seal Installer - Valve Stem3365
- Valve Cotter Tool Kit VAS5161A with Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19c VAS5161/19C or as an alternative Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19BVAS5161/19B
- Valve Cotter Tool Kit - AdapterT40012
Reworking the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19CVAS5161/19C:
In place of the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19cVAS5161/19C, the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19BVAS5161/19B may also be used. To do this, the following reworking must be completed as follows:
-- Lengthen the long opening to 2 mm as shown in the illustration.
To use this, the guide plate is only attached to the cylinder head with a knurled bolt.
Procedure
-- Remove all of the left and right camshafts, refer to CAMSHAFT, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Mark the allocation of the roller rocker lever and the hydraulic adjusting elements so they can be installed again.
-- If necessary, remove the roller rocker levers with the hydraulic adjusting elements and place them on a clean surface.
-- Remove spark plugs with Spark Plug Removal Tool 3122B.
-- Move piston for that cylinder to "bottom dead center position".
-- Position the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Punch VAS5161/3 on the valve spring plate and loosen the stuck valve retainers with a plastic mallet.
-- Place the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19c VAS5161/19C on the cylinder head.
-- Secure the guide plate with the Knurled Thumb Screws VAS5161/12.
-- Install the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - AdapterT40012 with sealing ring in the spark plug thread and tighten by hand.
-- Connect the adapter to the compressed air using a commercially available intermediate piece and give steady pressure.
- Minimum pressure: 6 bar (87 psi) positive pressure.
-- Install the Retainer VAS5161/6 with the Guide Forks M6/M8 with Threaded StudsVAS5161/5 in the guide plate.
-- Push Installation Cartridge VAS5161/8 into guide plate.
-- Engage the Pressure ForkVAS5161/2 at the engaging device and press the installation cartridge downward.
-- At the same time, rotate the cartridge knurled screw right until points engage in valve retainers.
-- Move the knurled wheel left and right slightly. This presses the valve retainers apart and captures them in the cartridge.
-- Release the pressure fork.
-- Remove the cartridge.
-- Unfasten guide plate and turn it aside.
- Pressurized air hose remains connected.
-- Remove the valve spring and the valve spring plate.
-- Remove the valve stem seal with the Puller - Valve Seal 3364.
If the Puller - Valve Seal 3364 cannot be used on some valve stem seals due to restricted clearance, proceed as follows.
-- Drive out the roll pin in direction of -arrow- on the puller with a drift and remove the impact puller attachment.
-- Position the lower part of the Puller - Valve Seal 3364 on the valve stem seal.
-- Secure the puller with a drift or cotter pin drive -1- as shown in the illustration.
-- Position the valve lever on the puller and remove the valve stem seal -arrow-.
Risk of damage when installing valve stem seals.
- Place the plastic sleeve -A- that is attached to valve stem seals -B- on valve stem.
-- Lightly oil the valve stem seal.
-- Slide the valve stem seal onto the plastic sleeve.
-- Carefully press the valve stem seal onto the valve guide with the Seal Installer - Valve Stem3365.
-- Remove the plastic sleeve again.
If the valve keepers were removed from the installation cartridge, they must then be inserted into the Valve Insertion Device VAS5161/18.
- The large diameter of the valve retainers point upward.
-- Press the cartridge from above onto the insertion device and capture keepers.
-- Insert the valve spring and the valve spring plate, for allocation refer to Figure.
-- Attach the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19cVAS5161/19C onto the cylinder head again.
-- Insert installation cartridge in guide plate.
-- Press the pressure fork down and pull the knurled screw up while turn left and right. This inserts the valve retainers.
-- Release the pressure fork with the knurled screw still raised.
-- Repeat the procedure on each valve.