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Crankshaft Position Sensor (Method With Oscilloscope)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2012 Subaru Forester. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Prepare an oscilloscope.
  2. Remove the glove box lower cover. < Ref. to REMOVAL , Glove Box. >
  3. Remove the lower inner trim of passenger's side. < Ref. to REMOVAL , Lower Inner Trim. >
  4. Turn over the floor mat of passenger's seat.
  5. Remove the protect cover.
    Fig 1: Locating Passengers Seat Floor Mat Mounting Bolts
    G07664714Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  6. Remove the nuts and bolts which hold the ECM to the bracket.
    Fig 2: Locating ECM Bracket Nuts And Bolts
    G07664715Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  7. Connect the probe to ECM connector.
    Fig 3: Connecting Probe To ECM Connector
    G07664716Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    ECM CONNECTOR TERMINALS REFERENCE CHART

    Terminal No. Probe
    17 +
    25 -
  8. Start the engine and let it idle.
  9. Check the pattern is the same as the waveform and voltage shown below.
    Fig 4: Crankshaft Position Sensor Waveform
    G07664717Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  10. After inspection, install the related parts in the reverse order of removal.

    Tightening torque: 

    7.5 N.m (0.8 kgf-m, 5.5 ft-lb)