Fuel Pressure And Residual Pressure, Checking, Vehicles With 3.0L TFSI Engine
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Pressure Tester Kit VAS6550 with hose lines Pressure Tester Kit - Hose 1 VAS6550/1 and Pressure Tester Kit - Hose 2 VAS6550/2
- Vehicle Diagnostic Tester
- Measuring container, fuel-resistant
Procedure
-- Follow all test requirements, refer to TEST CONDITIONS .
Risk of injury from fuel.
- To reduce fuel pressure, lay cloths around connecting point before opening fuel system and carefully loosen.
-- Press the release buttons and disconnect the fuel hose -1-.
Ignore the -arrows-.
-- Connect the Pressure Tester Kit VAS6550 with the Pressure Tester Kit - Hose 2 VAS6550/2 to the fuel supply line.
-- Connect the Pressure Tester Kit - Hose 1 VAS6550/1 and hold the hose in a fuel-resistant measuring container.
Risk of fuel leak.
- Make sure that the drain -C- is closed.
- The lever is perpendicular to the direction of flow.
-- Open the shut-off valves -A and B-.
- The levers point in the direction of flow.
-- Connect the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
-- Turn on the ignition and select the following menu items on the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester:
- OBD
- Engine Electronics
- Basic Setting
- Empty Fuel Tank
-- Push Start : the fuel pump starts.
-- If the fuel flows without bubbles, close the drain -B-, so that the fuel pressure increases.
- The lever is perpendicular to the direction of flow.
-- Read the fuel pressure in the Pressure Tester Kit VAS6550:
- Specified value: 4 to 8 bar (58 to 116 psi)
-- Press the Stop button.
If the specification is not attained:
-- Fuel pump, checking fuel delivery quantity, refer to FUEL, CHECKING DELIVERY QUANTITY, VEHICLES WITH 3.0L TFSI ENGINE .
Residual Pressure, Checking
-- Watch the pressure fall on the Pressure Tester Kit VAS6550 while checking the holding pressure and checking for leaks:
- After 10 minutes there must be a residual pressure of at least 3 bar (43 psi).
If the residual pressure drops below 3 bar (43 psi):
- Check the connection between the Pressure Tester Kit VAS6550 and the fuel supply line for leaks.
- Checking the Pressure Tester Kit VAS6550 for leaks.
- Check fuel lines and their connections for leaks.
If no faults are detected:
- Replace the locking flange with the fuel filter and fuel pressure regulator, refer to FUEL FILTER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Repeat the residual pressure check.
If there are still leaks:
- The fuel pump check valve in the fuel pump leaks: replace the fuel delivery unit, refer to FUEL DELIVERY UNIT/FUEL LEVEL SENSOR, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
Assembly is performed in the reverse order of disassembly, noting the following:
- The ignition must be off.
Open the shut-off valve -B- and drain valve -C- and let the fuel drain into the measuring container before removing the pressure gauge for the fuel pressure.
-- Remove the Pressure Tester Kit VAS6550 with hose lines Pressure Tester Kit - Hose 1 VAS6550/1 and Pressure Tester Kit - Hose 2 VAS6550/2
-- Attach the fuel line so that it clicks into place.
-- Press the fuel line on again and pull to make sure the connection is engaged correctly.