Engine, Removing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Pry Lever 80-200
- Used Oil Collection and Extraction Unit SMN372500
- Step Ladder VAS5085
- Engine Bung Set VAS6122
- Scissor Lift Table VAS6131B with Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13
- Shop Crane - Drip Tray VAS6208
- Hose Clip Pliers VAS6362
Procedure
With lock carrier installed, engine is removed downward with transmission and subframe.
During installation, cable ties must be installed at the same location.
Risk of vehicle tipping over with engine removed.
- Secure vehicle. Luggage compartment must be empty for this.
There is a risk of injury because the fuel is under very high pressure.
- Reduce the fuel pressure down to residual pressure before opening high pressure area of the fuel injection system.
-- Reduce the fuel pressure in the high pressure area, refer to FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - "RELEASING PRESSURE IN HIGH PRESSURE AREA".
-- Position the front wheels so they are straight.
Release the electro-mechanical parking brake before disconnecting the battery so the driveshaft can be rotated to remove it.
Danger of causing damage to electronic components.
- Observe the steps for disconnecting the battery.
-- Switch the ignition off and remove the ignition key.
-- Disconnect the battery ground cable -arrow-, refer to BATTERY, DISCONNECTING AND CONNECTING .
-- Discharge the refrigerant circuit, refer to USING SERVICE STATION .
-- Remove the lock carrier cover -3-, refer to LOCK CARRIER .
-- Remove the engine covers -1- and -2- upward.
Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.
- The coolant system is under pressure when the engine is warm.
- Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a cloth and then open it slowly to release the pressure.
-- Open the coolant reservoir cap.
-- Remove the left and right front wheels.
-- Remove the left and right front wheel housing liner -1-, refer to OVERVIEW - FRONT WHEEL HOUSING LINER .
-- Remove the noise insulation -1- and -2-, refer to OVERVIEW - NOISE INSULATION .
Collect escaping coolant in a clean container for disposal or reuse.
-- Place the Shop Crane - Drip Tray VAS6208 under engine.
-- Remove the drain plug -1- and drain the coolant.
-- Lift the clip -2- and disconnect the coolant hose from the radiator.
-- Remove the coolant hose from the engine oil cooler by loosening the hose clamp -arrow- and letting the coolant drain out.
The installation location is shown with the engine removed in the illustration.
Ignore item -1-.
-- Loosen the clamps -arrows-, drain any remaining coolant and then remove the coolant hoses from the left front coolant pipes.
-- Disconnect the connector -arrow- from the Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188- and free it up.
-- Place the Used Oil Collection and Extraction Unit SMN372500 under the separating point.
-- Mark the locations of the ATF lines -1- and -2- so they can be installed later and then disconnect them.
-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung Set VAS6122.
Ignore -arrow-.
-- Disconnect the coolant fan connectors -1- and -2-, to do this, push the clamp to the rear in direction of -arrow- and push the release down.
-- Free up the wiring harness.
Ignore item -2-.
-- Disconnect the connector -3- on the Secondary Air Injection Pump Motor -V101-.
-- Press the release buttons and remove the secondary air hose -1-.
-- Remove the left and right bolt -1- and nut -3- and the lock carrier brace -2-.
-- Remove the nut -arrow- on the right longitudinal member and free up the ground cable.
-- Remove the bolts -1- and nuts -2- and -arrow- and remove the strut tower brace.
-- Remove the plenum chamber cover -2-, refer to PLENUM CHAMBER COVER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Free up the fuel hose -1- and the EVAP canister hose -2- on the air duct pipe.
-- Remove the vacuum hose -3- from the air guide pipe connection.
-- Remove the air guide pipe by loosening the hose clamp -4- and opening the clips -arrows-.
Ignore item -2-.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- at the air guide -1-.
-- Press the release buttons, remove the air filter housing and remove the secondary air hose -arrow-.
-- Disconnect the vacuum connection -2- from the plenum chamber bulkhead. Remove the vacuum hose -1- on the back.
-- Disconnect the connector -3- from the EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- and disconnect the vacuum hose -4-.
-- Remove the EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80-.
-- Disengage the bracket and move to the side with the hoses still connected.
Vehicles without the Coolant Recirculation Pump -V50- :
-- Lift the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose leading to the back of the heater core on the engine.
To provide a better illustration, component location is shown from behind with engine removed.
Vehicles with the Coolant Recirculation Pump -V50- :
-- Lift the clamp -arrow - and disconnect the coolant hose at the plenum chamber bulkhead.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
Risk of injury from fuel.
- To reduce fuel pressure, lay cloths around connecting point before opening fuel system and carefully loosen.
There is a risk of contamination.
- Follow the guidelines for cleanliness when working on the fuel supply system, refer to CLEAN WORKING CONDITIONS .
Ignore the -arrows-.
-- Press the release buttons and disconnect the fuel hose -1-.
-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung Set VAS6122.
-- Open the clamp and remove the right front coolant hose -arrow- from the front coolant pipe.
Ignore items -1 and 2-.
-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose.
-- Open the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose from the front coolant pipe
Danger of causing damage to the refrigerant lines and hoses.
- Do not bend, twist or stretch the refrigerant lines and hoses.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the refrigerant lines from the A/C compressor.
-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung Set VAS6122.
-- Release the retainer in direction of -arrow A- and open the cover in direction of -arrow B-.
-- Remove the nut -1- from the electric wires.
-- Remove the connector -2- from the bracket and disconnect it.
-- Remove the bolt -3- and the Terminal 30 Wire Junction 2 -TV22- from the tower brace -arrow-.
-- If equipped, disconnect the connector from the Brake Booster Pressure Sensor -G294- -arrow-.
-- Remove the right foam piece -1- and -2- upward.
-- Release the retainers from the wheel housing side using a 5.5 mm wrench item -1- and remove the wiring bushing -2- upward.
-- Free up the wiring harness -3- to the generator and starter using the Pry Lever 80-200.
-- Open the catch in direction of -arrow-, free up the wiring harness and open the wiring duct -1-.
-- Remove the nut -3- and the bolt -2-.
-- Remove the filler neck -1- with the filler tube from the washer fluid reservoir and the opening in the body in direction of -arrow-.
-- Remove the bolts -1, 2 and 4- and remove the E-box cover in direction of -3- in the engine compartment.
-- Remove the nut -5- and free up the ground cable.
-- Release the retainers in direction of -A arrows- and remove the engine control module in direction of -arrow B-.
-- Disconnect the connector -2-, if equipped.
-- Disconnect the connectors -4- and the wire -3-.
-- Open the tabs in direction of -arrow- and Fuse Panel B -SB- -1-.
-- Disengage the engine wiring harness from the E-box and free it up.
Ignore item -1-.
-- Release the retainers in direction of -A arrows- and remove the wiring bushing -2- upward in direction of -arrow B-.
-- Lay the wiring harness on the engine and secure the engine control module so that it cannot fall.
-- Disconnect the connector -arrow- from the left and right front speed sensors -G45- / -G47-.
-- Disconnect the left and right connector -1- from the front vehicle level sensor -G78- / -G289- and free up the wire -arrow-.
-- Free up the electrical connector -2- on the bracket by pulling the retainer back in direction of -arrow A- and turning the connector approximately 90° in the direction of -arrow B-.
-- Free up the electrical wiring -3- and brake line -4- on the bracket.
-- Remove the bolts -1- and secure the brake caliper in the wheel housing using wire.
Risk of damaging brake pistons.
- Do not operate brake pedal with brake caliper removed.
-- Remove the nut -2- and the bolt -1-.
-- Remove the upper control arm upward from the wheel bearing housing in direction of -arrows-.
-- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.
-- Remove the left and right stabilizer bar bolt -1-.
The bolts -2- will be removed later.
-- Remove the left and right nuts -3-.
-- Remove the subframe crossbrace, refer to SUBFRAME CROSSBRACE, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
The suspension components could be damaged.
- Do not rest the vehicle on its wheels if the subframe mount, the steering gear or the subframe crossbrace are not installed correctly.
Ignore item -1-.
-- Release the safety catch in direction of -arrow-, push the retainer down and disconnect the connector from -2- from the Power Steering Control Module -J500-.
-- Free up the wiring harness.
-- Remove the left and right bolts -arrows- and the heat shield -1-.
-- Remove the left front muffler nuts -arrows-.
-- Remove the right front muffler nuts -arrows-.
The decoupling elements in the front muffler could be damaged.
- Do not bend decoupling element in front muffler more than 10°.
-- Loosen the clamping sleeves -1- and -2-, slide them back and remove the left and right front mufflers.
-- Remove the driveshaft, refer to DRIVESHAFT, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Remove the steering intermediate shaft from the steering gear push them upward, refer to STEERING INTERMEDIATE SHAFT, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Vehicles with selector lever cable heat shield: remove the bolts -arrows- and remove the heat shield.
Do not bend or kink the selector lever cable.
-- Remove the ball socket -1- on the selector lever cable from the selector shaft lever using the Pry Lever 80-200.
-- Press the securing clips -2- off and remove the selector lever cable from the transmission.
Prepare Scissor Lift Platform:
-- Equip the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131B with the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11, and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 as follows:
| Table Coordinates | Components from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi SetVAS6131/10, Scissor Lift Table - A8 SetVAS6131/11 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 SetVAS6131/13 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B4 | /13-4 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /13-1 |
| G4 | /13-4 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /13-1 |
| B6 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-11 |
| G6 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-11 |
| A8+C8 | /13-6 | - | - | /13-2 |
| F8+H8 | /13-6 | - | - | /13-2 |
| C14 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
| F14 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /11-1 |
-- First manually secure the mounting elements to the scissor lift table.
-- Position the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131B horizontally.
- Note bubble level (sight glass) on support platform.
-- Guide the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131B under the engine/transmission subassembly.
The subframe could cause an accident if it is not secured.
- Do not loosen the subframe bolts -2- and -3-.
-- Remove the left and right subframe bolts -1-.
-- Attach mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 at the left and right on the front of the subframe as shown in the illustration.
-- Ensure threaded spindles are completely installed.
-- Attach the mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 at the left and right rear on the subframe crossbrace front connecting points as shown in the illustration.
-- Position mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 at the lower left and right on the wheel bearing housing as shown in the illustration.
-- Attach mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11 at the left and right rear of the tunnel crossmember, as shown in the illustration.
-- Rotate the mounting element spindles upward until all the mounting pins come into contact with the mounting points.
-- Attach mounting element base plates to Scissor Lift Table VAS6131B and tighten to 20 Nm.
-- Mark the location of the subframe and engine carrier to the longitudinal members using a felt-tip pen.
-- Remove the left and right subframe bolts -2- and -3- in a diagonal sequence in stages.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- on the tunnel crossmember.
-- Remove the left and right bolts -2-.
Risk of damaging hose and wiring connections as well as engine compartment.
- Make sure all the hoses and lines between the engine, transmission, subframe and body have been disconnected.
- Carefully guide the engine/transmission sub-assembly with subframe out of engine compartment while lowering.
-- Lower the engine/transmission assembly using the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131B.