Valve Stem Seals, Cylinder Head Installed, Removing And Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Spark Plug Removal Tool 3122B
- Puller - Valve Seal 3364
- Seal Installer - Valve Stem 3365
- Valve Keeper Tool Kit VAS5161A with the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 19c VAS5161/19C
- Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Adapter T40012
Procedure
-- Remove the camshafts, refer to CAMSHAFT, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Mark the allocation of the roller rocker lever and the hydraulic adjusting elements so they can be installed again.
-- If necessary, remove the roller rocker levers with the hydraulic adjusting elements and place them on a clean surface.
-- Remove the spark plugs with Spark Plug Removal Tool 3122B.
-- Move piston for that cylinder to "Bottom Dead Center (BDC) position".
-- Position the Drift VAS5161/3 on the valve spring plate and loosen the stuck valve retainers with a plastic mallet.
-- Place Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate VAS5161/19B from Valve Keeper Tool Kit VAS5161 on the cylinder head.
-- Secure the guide plate with the Knurled Thumb Screws VAS 161/12.
-- Install the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Adapter T40012 with sealing ring in the spark plug thread and tighten by hand.
-- Connect the adapter to the compressed air using a commercially available intermediate piece and give steady pressure.
- Minimum pressure: 6 bar (87 psi)
-- Install the Retainer VAS5161/6 with the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Forks M6/M8 Threaded VAS5161/5 in the guide plate.
-- Push Installation Cartridge VAS5161/8 into guide plate.
-- Engage the Pressure Fork VAS5161/2 at the engaging device and press the installation cartridge downward.
-- At the same time, rotate the cartridge knurled screw right until points engage in valve retainers.
-- Move the knurled wheel left and right slightly. This presses the valve retainers apart and captures them in the cartridge.
-- Release the pressure fork.
-- Remove the cartridge.
-- Unfasten guide plate and turn it aside.
- Pressurized air hose remains connected.
-- Remove the valve spring and the valve spring plate.
-- Remove the valve stem seal with the Puller - Valve Seal 3364.
If the Puller - Valve Seal 3364 cannot be used on several valve stem seals due to restricted clearance, proceed as follows:
-- Drive out the roll pin -arrow- on the puller with a drift and remove the impact puller attachment.
-- Position the lower part of the Puller - Valve Seal 3364 on the valve stem seal.
-- Secure the puller with a drift or cotter pin drive -1- as shown in the illustration.
-- Position the valve lever on the puller and remove the valve stem seal -arrow-.
Risk of damage when installing valve stem seals.
- Place the plastic sleeve -A- that is attached to valve stem seals -B- on valve stem.
-- Lightly oil the valve stem seal.
-- Slide the valve stem seal onto the plastic sleeve.
-- Carefully press the valve stem seal onto the valve guide with the Seal Installer - Valve Stem 3365.
-- Remove the plastic sleeve again.
If the valve retainers were removed from the installation cartridge, they must be inserted into the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Valve Insertion Device VAS5161/18 first.
- The large diameter of the valve retainers point upward.
-- Press assembly cartridge from above onto valve insertion device and capture retainers.
-- Insert the valve spring and the valve spring plate, refer to Figure.
-- Install the guide plate on the cylinder head.
-- Insert installation cartridge in guide plate.
-- Press the pressure fork down and pull the knurled screw up while turn left and right. This inserts the valve retainers.
-- Release the pressure fork with the knurled screw still raised.
-- Repeat the procedure on each valve.
Assembling
Assemble in reverse order of disassembling. Note the following:
-- Make sure all the roller rocker levers lie on the ends of the valve stems correctly and are clipped onto the respective hydraulic adjusting elements.
-- Install the camshafts, refer to CAMSHAFT, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Install the spark plugs, refer to 6-CYLINDER 3.2 FSI GASOLINE ENGINE .