Camshaft Timing Chain, Removing From Camshafts: Installing
- Tightening specifications, refer to OVERVIEW - CAMSHAFT TIMING CHAINS .
Replace the bolts which are being tightened with an additional turn.
Replace the O-ring for the "TDC" marking locking bolt.
Risk of damaging valves and piston crowns.
- If camshafts are rotated, crankshaft may not rest with any piston at "TDC".
- The timing mechanism drive chain is installed, refer to TIMING MECHANISM DRIVE CHAIN, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
- Secure crankshaft in "TDC" position using Crankshaft Locking Pin T40069.
- Camshaft Clamp T40133 mounted on both cylinder heads and fastened to 25 Nm -arrows-.
The illustration shows the left cylinder head.
The engine could be damaged.
- For the following steps, only install the camshaft adjuster so the grooves -1 and 4- are aligned with the windows (beveled surfaces) -2 and 3-.
Reinstall camshaft adjuster on left cylinder head according to the mark applied during removal.
-- Position the left camshaft timing chain on the drive sprocket and the camshaft adjuster and loosely install bolts -1 and 2-.
- Both camshaft adjusters must be able to still be rotated on camshaft and must not tip.
-- Remove the Locking Pin T40071.
Reinstall camshaft adjuster on right cylinder head according to the mark applied during removal.
-- Position the right camshaft timing chain on the drive sprocket and the camshaft adjuster and loosely install bolts -1 and 2-.
- Both camshaft adjusters must be able to still be rotated on camshaft and must not tip.
-- Remove the Locking Pin T40071.
-- Position the Counterhold - Kit - Multiple Use T10172 with the Counterhold - Kit - Adapter 2 T10172/2 on the left intake camshaft adjuster.
-- Have a second technician hold the camshaft timing chain tensioned by pressing on the counterhold tool in direction of -arrow-.
-- Tighten the bolts as follows while the camshaft adjuster is still held under tension.
| -- Tighten the bolt on the intake camshaft to 80 Nm.-- Tighten bolt -1- to exhaust camshaft to 80 Nm. |
-- Position the Counterhold - Kit - Multiple Use T10172 with the Counterhold - Kit - Adapter 2 T10172/2 on the right exhaust camshaft.
-- Have a second technician hold the camshaft timing chain tensioned by pressing on the counterhold tool in the direction of the -arrow-.
-- Tighten the bolts as follows while the camshaft adjuster is still held under tension.
| -- Tighten the bolt on the exhaust camshaft to 80 Nm.-- Tighten bolt -1- to intake camshaft to 80 Nm. |
-- Remove the Camshaft Clamp T40133 on both cylinder heads -arrows-.
The illustration shows the left cylinder head.
-- Tighten the camshaft adjuster bolts on the left cylinder head as follows:
| -- Tighten bolt -1- to the exhaust camshaft to the final torque, refer to -item 2- Bolt (See Figure). -- Tighten bolt -2- to the intake camshaft to the final torque, refer to -item 1- Bolt (See Figure). |
-- Tighten the camshaft adjuster bolts on the right cylinder head as follows:
| -- Tighten bolt -1- to intake camshaft to final torque, refer to -item 3- Bolt (See Figure). -- Tighten bolt -2- to exhaust camshaft to final torque, refer to -item 1- Bolt (See Figure). |
-- Remove the Crankshaft Locking Pin T40069.
-- Using the crankshaft adaptor Crankshaft Socket T40058, turn the crankshaft two turns in the direction of engine rotation -arrow- until it is back at "TDC".
If it is accidentally rotated beyond "TDC", rotate it back approximately 30° and set it to "TDC" again.
- The threaded holes -arrows- in the camshafts must face upward.
-- Install the Camshaft Clamp T40133 in both cylinder heads and tighten the bolts -arrows- to 25 Nm.
-- Install the Crankshaft Locking Pin T40069 directly in the hole.
- The Crankshaft Locking Pin T40069 must engage in the locating hole in the crankshaft -1-, otherwise repeat the adjustment.
-- Remove the camshaft locating pins on both cylinder heads.
-- Remove the Crankshaft Locking Pin T40069.
Install in reverse order of removal. Note the following:
-- Install the "TDC" marking locking bolt, refer to Fig 16.
-- Install the left and right timing chain covers, refer to LEFT AND RIGHT TIMING CHAIN COVERS, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Install the cylinder head covers refer to LEFT CYLINDER HEAD COVER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING and RIGHT CYLINDER HEAD COVER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Install the engine oil cooler, refer to ENGINE OIL COOLER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Install the After-Run Coolant Pump -V51-, refer to After-Run Coolant Pump -V51-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Install the lock carrier brace, refer to LOCK CARRIER .
-- Install the noise insulation, refer to OVERVIEW - NOISE INSULATION .