Transmission, Disassembling And Assembling
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Bearing Driver - Multiple Use VW244B
- Press Piece - Multiple Use 40-105
- Socket - Xzn 14 T10061
- Puller - Crankshaft/Power Steering Seal T20143
- Seal Installer - Shaft Seal T40166
- Puller - Clutch Module T40176
- Seal Installer - Steering Rack3013
- Gearbox Support T40206
- Gearbox Assembly Tool T40213
- Gearbox Support Tool T40214
- Selector Shaft Guide Pin T40216
- Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217
- Clamping Sleeve 3116
- Counterhold - Output Shaft T40215
- Locking Fluid AMV 185 101 A1
- Sealing Compound AMV 188 001 02
- Grease for Clutch Disc Shaft Splines G 000 100
- Grease G 000 150
- Sealing Grease G 052 128 A1
Center Differential Housing, Center Differential, Side Shaft, Transmission Cover, Input and Output Shafts Together with Transmission-Side Shift Mechanism, Removing and Installing
You do not need to remove the differential when removing the components listed above.
Follow the general repair instructions. Refer to REPAIR INFORMATION .
Transmission, disassembling
-- Place the Drip Tray underneath.
-- Remove the plug -arrow- and drain the transmission fluid.
-- Secure the transmission to the engine/transmission holder. Refer to SECURING ON ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION HOLDER .
-- Remove the clutch module. Refer to CLUTCH MODULE, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Carefully set down the clutch module, for example, on a workbench.
-- Remove the clutch release lever -1- together with the release bearing -2- and the spring -3-.
-- Remove the bolts -4-, the locking plate -5- (if equipped) and the guide sleeve -6-.
-- Pry out the input shaft seal.
-- Circlip -arrow- in front of the ball bearing of input shaft must then be removed.
If it is not possible to remove the locking ring, then remove the transmission cover first and then move the input shaft forward using a rubber hammer.
-- Push the cover -A- for the output shaft in the center and pry it out in -direction of arrow-.
-- Remove the center differential housing -C-. Refer to CENTER DIFFERENTIAL HOUSING, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
Loosen the twelve-point bolt -A- for the side shaft -B- on the pinion as follows:
-- Mount a twelve-point socket -C- (21 mm) with an extension -D- over the twelve-point bolt -A-.
-- Insert the Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217 with the outer splines -arrow 1- into the inner splines -arrow 2- on the side shaft.
-- Secure the Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217 to the transmission cover with the M8 bolts -arrows-.
-- Remove the side shaft twelve-point bolt on the pinion.
-A- Torque Wrench
-- Mount the Counterhold - Output Shaft T40215 all the way onto the spur gear -A- for the side shaft and on the output shaft -B-.
The Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217 stays attached to the transmission cover.
The output shaft will be blocked after the special tool is installed and will not turn.
-- Now loosen the bolt -A- on the output shaft using the Socket - Xzn 14 T10061
The bolt -A- has a very high loosening torque (approximately 300 to -350 Nm).
If necessary warm the bolt with the Hot Air BlowerVAG1416 to 80 °C. So that the loosening torque is reduced. After dismantling the transmission check the ball bearing cover in the transmission housing for wear. Replace the ball bearing if necessary.
B - Torque wrench
-- Remove the Counterhold - Output Shaft T40215 and Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217.
-- Remove the side shaft -1- from the transmission cover.
-- Remove the spur gear -2- for the spur gear and the needle bearing from the output shaft -3-.
-- If equipped, remove the Transmission Neutral Position Sensor -G701- -A-.
-- Remove the bolt -arrow- and remove the sensor from the cover -B-.
The cover -B- remains installed.
If a cap is installed in place of the Transmission Neutral Position Sensor -G701-, the closure cap does not need to be removed when disassembling and assembling the transmission.
-- Remove the Selector Shaft Guide Pins T40216 on the gearshift shaft.
-- Remove the bolts -1- and pry the selector shaft cover -2- off carefully.
-- Lift the gearshift shaft -arrow A- and remove it -arrow B-.
-- Then turn transmission in assembly bracket so transmission cover -C- faces up.
-- Remove the bolts -A- (for the bearing bracket) and the bolts -B- that attach the transmission cover -C- to the transmission housing -D-.
Make sure the bolt -arrow- is a 50 mm steel bolt when installing the transmission cover.
-- Remove the transmission cover -C-.
Transmission with transmission fluid heating
-- Carefully remove the heat exchanger -1- from the opening in the transmission housing -A arrows-. Pay attention to the guides -arrow B- on the bearing support -2-.
Continuation for all
-- Remove the oil catch tray -1- from the gearshift rail/shift fork for 3rd and 4th gears -2- and from the bearing bracket -3- -arrows A through D-.
-- Remove the magnet -5- from the transmission housing and clean it.
Ignore -items 1 through 4-.
-- Rotate transmission in the assembly stand or Engine And Transmission Holder VAS6095 horizontally. The reverse drive gear points -1- with the reverse shaft support -2- upward.
Ignore -arrow A- and -arrow B-.
-- Secure the Gearbox Assembly Tool T40213 to the Gearbox Support T40206 using the bolts -arrows-.
There is a danger of causing damage to the toothed gears, the shafts and bearings.
- The input and output shafts must be removed together.
- It is permissible to remove the shaft alternating from side to side by turning each spindle maximum one turn.
-- Remove the input and output shafts from the ball bearings inside the transmission housing by turning the Spindles on the Gearbox Assembly Tool T40213 and alternating from side to side every other turn.
-- At the same time, remove the reverse shaft support -2- from the transmission housing -arrow B-.
-- Remove the reverse drive gear -1- and the reverse shaft support -2- from the Drive Axle.
-- Remove the input shaft -1- and the output shaft -2- together with the shift fork group -3- from the transmission housing.
-- Remove the oil catch tray -4-.
Remove the Gearbox Assembly Tool T40213 from the Gearbox Support T40206
Assembling the transmission
The adjusting shim for the bearing tension on the spur gear tapered roller bearing must be determined again whenever replacing the transmission cover, the spur gear, the spur gear tapered roller bearing, the gear carrier or the center differential housing. Refer to SPUR GEAR TAPERED ROLLER BEARING PRE-LOAD, DETERMINING .
- The reverse drive gear and the reverse shaft support must be installed, before the input and output shafts -1 and 2 - touch the bearing seat in the ball bearing. Refer to Fig 26 .
-- Install the oil catch tray -4- and the magnet -5- into the transmission housing.
-- Install the input shaft -1- and the output shaft -2- together with the shift fork group -3- into the transmission housing.
-- Install the reverse drive gear -1- and the reverse shaft support -2-.When doing this, insert the tab -arrow A- into the opening -arrow B- in the transmission housing.
-- Attach the Mounts T40214/1 and T40214/2 to the transmission housing using bolts -1- and -2- as shown in the image.
-- Connect the Gearbox Assembly Tool - Plate T40213/1 to the Mounts T40214/1 and T40214/2
-- Mount the Press Piece - Multiple Use 40-105 on the input shaft and the Clamping Sleeve 3116 on the output shaft.
There is a danger of causing damage to the toothed gears, the shafts and bearings.
- The input and output shafts must be installed together.
- It is permissible to install the shaft alternating from side to side by turning each spindle maximum one turn.
-- Then install the input and output shafts all the way into the ball bearing by turning the Gearbox Assembly Tool - Spindles T40213/2 alternating from side to side every other turn.
-- Remove the Gearbox Assembly Tool T40213 and Gearbox Support Tool T40214.
-- Install the oil catch tray -1- with the tab -arrow A- into the hole -arrow B- in the bearing bracket -3- and then install the bearing bracket -arrow C- and the gearshift rail/shift fork for 3rd and 4th gears -2- -arrow D-.
Transmission with transmission fluid heating.
- Replace the o-rings on the heat exchanger.
-- Carefully press in the heat exchanger -1- on the opening in the transmission housing -A arrows-. Insert the guide -arrow B- on the bearing support -2-.
the heat exchanger -1- must be guided when positioning on the housing rib magnets -arrow A - and secured the bearing support guide -arrow B-.
Continuation for all
-- Make sure the 2 alignment bushings for centering the transmission cover/transmission housing are inside the transmission housing.
-- Apply Sealing Compound AMV 188 001 02 evenly and not too thick on transmission housing joint surfaces on the transmission cover.
-- Mount the transmission cover -C- on the transmission housing -D-.
-- Clean screw threads -A- with a wire brush. Insert the bolts with Locking Fluid AMV 185 101 A1 and install them hand-tight into the bearing bracket.
-- Tighten the new aluminum bolts (quantity:16; 35 mm long) -B- to the tightening specification.
-- Tighten the steel bolt -arrow- (50 mm long) under the hole for the clutch slave cylinder to the tightening specification.
-- Then tighten the bolts -A- to the tightening specification.
-- Determine thickest circlip which can still just be installed and insert it.
Begin with the thickest circlip.
The following circlips are available:
| Circlip thickness (mm) | ||
|---|---|---|
| 3.44 | 3.47 | 3.50 |
-- Mount the spur gear -2- and the needle bearing, refer to -item 24- on the output shaft -3-.
The adjusting shim for positioning the center differential must be determined again when the transmission cover, the spur gear, the spur gear tapered roller bearing or the spacer sleeve are replaced. Refer to ADJUSTING SHIM "S .
-- Install the side shaft -1- all the way into the transmission cover.
Tighten the twelve-point bolt -A- for the side shaft -B- on the pinion as follows:
-- Mount a twelve-point socket -C- (21 mm) with an extension -D- over the twelve-point bolt -A-.
-- Insert the Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217 with the outer splines -arrow 1- into the inner splines -arrow 2- on the side shaft.
-- Secure the Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217 to the transmission cover with the M8 bolts -arrows-.
-- Tighten the side shaft twelve-point bolt to the pinion to the tightening specification.
-A- Torque Wrench
-- Mount the Counterhold - Output Shaft T40215 all the way onto the spur gear -A- for the side shaft and on the output shaft -B-.
The Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217 stays attached to the transmission cover.
The output shaft will be blocked after the special tool is attached and will not turn.
-- Clean the threads -A- on the screw on the output shaft with a wire brush. Insert the bolt with Locking Fluid AMV 185 101 A1 and tighten to the tightening specification.
B - Torque wrench
-- Remove the Counterhold - Output Shaft T40215 and Counterhold - Side Shaft T40217.
-- Lightly coat the cover -A- for the output shaft with oil on the outer circumference and then install it.
-- Lightly oil outer circumference of new shaft seal for the input shaft.
-- Fill the space between the sealing and dust lip halfway with Sealing Grease G 052 128 A1.
-- Drive the new seal in until it is flush without tilting it.
Install the gear carrier on the transmission cover as follows:
- Installed position: the tab -arrow A- on the gear carrier -2- must installed into the opening -arrow B- inside the transmission cover.
-- Install the oil catch tray -1-.
-- Mount the spacer sleeve -3- and the adjusting shim -4- (for positioning the center differential) on the output shaft.
-- Install the center differential -2- and the center differential housing -6-. Refer to CENTER DIFFERENTIAL HOUSING, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Install the new o-ring on the selector shaft cover -2-.
-- Remove the Selector Shaft Guide Pins T40216 on the gearshift shaft -1-.
-- Install the gearshift shaft into the transmission -arrow A- and lift it slightly -arrow B-.
-- Bring the selector shaft cover -2- into contact with the transmission housing.
-- Tighten the new bolts -1- to the tightening specification.
-- Remove the Selector Shaft Guide Pin T40216.
-- If equipped, install the Transmission Neutral Position Sensor -G701- -A- with a new o-ring into the gearshift shaft cover -B-.
-- Tighten the new bolt -arrow- to the tightening specification.
-- Install the guide sleeve -6- and the locking plate -5-, if equipped.
-- Clean the screw threads -4- with a wire brush. Insert the bolts with Locking Fluid AMV 185 101 A1 and tighten to the tightening specification, refer to OVERVIEW - CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM -item 6- "Bolt" (See figure 1).
Rattling noises when using the clutch.
- -Rattling noises- can occur when pressing the clutch if there is not enough grease on the release bearings arrows
- Lubricate the bearing areas -arrows- abundantly on the release bearing with Grease G 000 150. Refer to OVERVIEW - CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM .
- Lubricate the release bearing areas on the clutch release lever with Grease G 000 150.
- Remove any grease still in the guide sleeve bearing area-mounting for the release bearing on the guide sleeve.
-- Install the clutch release lever -1- together with the release bearing -2- and the spring -3-. Refer to OVERVIEW - CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM .
See which needle bearing is installed inside the dual mass flywheel.
- Depending on the version, the ball bearing or needle bearing may have all rollers installed or it may be missing every 4th roller.
- If needle bearing -B- is missing every 4th roller -arrows-, it must be replaced on 4-cylinder TDI vehicles (except 125 kW TDI). Refer to DUAL MASS FLYWHEEL NEEDLE BEARING OR BALL BEARING, REPLACING .
- On all other vehicles, the missing 4th roller is not a defect in the needle bearing. Do not replace the needle bearing!
- Depending on the manufacturer the needle bearing is either completely equipped with rollers -A - or with balls -C-.
Depending on the manufacture vehicles with 4-cylinder TDI engines (except 125 kW-TDI) the following bearing is installed:
- >>LuK<< dual mass flywheel: needle bearing -A-, completely equipped with rollers.
- >>Sachs<< dual mass flywheel: ball bearing -C-.
-- Install the clutch module and the left flange shaft. Refer to CLUTCH MODULE, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Fill transmission fluid in transmission and check the fluid level. Refer to TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL, CHECKING . Remove the oil filler plug -arrow- to do this.