Valve Stem Seals, Replacing With Cylinder Head Removed
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Puller - Valve Seal3364
- Seal Installer - Valve Stem3365
- Valve Cotter Tool KitVAS5161A with Valve Cotter Tool Kit - PunchVAS5161/3A, Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Assembly CartridgeVAS5161/8A and Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide Plate 29VAS5161/29.
- Engine and Gearbox Bracket VAS6095AVAS6095A
- Cylinder Head Tensioning DeviceVAS 6419
Procedure
-- Mark the allocation of the roller rocker lever and the hydraulic adjusting elements so they can be installed again.
-- If necessary, remove the roller rocker levers with the hydraulic adjusting elements and place them on a clean surface.
-- Insert the Cylinder Head Tensioning DeviceVAS6419 in the Engine and Gearbox BracketVAS6095A.
-- Tension the cylinder head on the cylinder head tensioning device, as illustrated.
-- Connect the cylinder head tensioning device to the compressed air.
-- Slide the air cushion with the lever -arrow- under the combustion chamber onto the valve stem seal that will be removed.
-- Let enough compressed air flow into the air cushion until it contacts the valve plate.
-- Mark the roller rocker lever so it can be installed later and remove them.
-- Place the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide PlateVAS5161A/29 on the cylinder head.
-- Secure the guide plate with the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Knurled ScrewsVAS5161/12.
-- Insert the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - PunchVAS5161/3 A in the guide plate and loosen the stuck valve retainers with a plastic mallet.
-- Install the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - RetainerVAS5161/6 with the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Threaded StudsVAS5161/5 in the guide plate.
-- Insert the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Installation CartridgeVAS5161/8A into the opening above the soon to be removed valve spring.
-- Engage the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Pressure ForkVAS5161/2 at the engaging device and press the installation cartridge downward.
-- At the same time, rotate the cartridge knurled screw right until points engage in valve retainers.
-- Move the knurled wheel left and right slightly. This presses the valve retainers apart and captures them in the cartridge.
-- Release the pressure fork.
-- Remove the installation cartridge with the knurled spacer ring.
-- Remove the valve spring and the valve spring plate.
-- Remove the valve stem seal with the Puller - Valve Seal3364.
Risk of damage when installing valve stem seals.
- Place the plastic sleeve -A- that is attached to the new valve stem seals -B- on the valve stem.
-- Lightly oil the valve stem seal.
-- Slide the valve stem seal onto the plastic sleeve.
-- Carefully press the valve stem seal onto the valve guide with the Seal Installer - Valve Stem3365.
-- Remove plastic sleeve.
If the valve retainers were removed from the installation cartridge, they must then be inserted into the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Valve Insertion DeviceVAS5161/18.
- The large diameter of the valve retainers point upward.
-- Insert valve spring and valve spring plate.
-- Press the cartridge from above onto the insertion device and capture retainers.
-- Insert the cartridge into the Valve Cotter Tool Kit - Guide PlateVAS5161A/29.
-- Press the pressure fork down and pull the knurled screw up while turning left and right. This inserts the valve retainers.
-- Release the pressure fork with the knurled screw still raised.
-- Repeat the procedure on each valve.
Assembling
Assembly is performed in reverse order of removal.