Engine, Removal
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Used Oil Collection And Extraction Unit SMN372500
- Hose Clip Pliers VAG1921
- Step Ladder VAS5085
- Scissor Lift Table VAS6131 with Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10, Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11, Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 and 3 - Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set - Mounting Pin VAS6131/10-2
- Shop Crane - Drip Tray VAS6208
- Pry Lever 80-200
- Hose Clip Pliers VAS6340
- Puller - Ball Joint T10187
If the engine and transmission are to be separated after removal, the Scissor Lift Table - A6 Set VAS6131/12 will also be required.
Procedure
Proceed as follows:
Remove engine downward together with transmission and subframe with lock carrier installed.
When Installation, bring all cable ties back to same positions.
Collect escaping coolant in a clean container for disposal or reuse.
-- On a vehicle with air suspension, activate vehicle lift mode, refer to VEHICLE LIFT MODE .
There is a risk of injury because the fuel is under very high pressure.
- Before opening high pressure components of the fuel injection system, pressure must be relieved to residual pressure.
-- Reduce the fuel pressure in the high pressure area, refer to BEFORE OPENING HIGH PRESSURE FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM .
Danger of causing damage to other electronic components when disconnecting the battery.
- Complete the steps for disconnecting the battery.
To rotate the drive shaft freely, move the selector lever into "N".
-- Position driver's seat as far back and high as possible by using the entire seat adjustment range.
-- Turn off the ignition.
-- Grasp under seat and release retaining clips on back side of cover -1- in -direction of arrow A-.
-- Remove cover in -direction of arrow B- from driver's seat console.
-- Pry cover -1- out of carpet with Pry Lever 80-200.
-- Lift the floor covering -2- in slightly in area of ground wire.
-- Remove nut -3- and remove ground wire -4- from ground point.
-- Empty the coolant circuit, refer to A/C System with Refrigerant R134a.
-- Extract power steering fluid from reservoir with Used Oil Collection And Extraction Unit SMN372500.
Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.
- The coolant system is under pressure when the engine is warm.
- Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a cloth and then open it slowly to release the pressure.
-- Open the coolant reservoir cap.
-- Remove both front wheels.
-- Remove the bolts and the front -1- and rear -2- noise insulation.
-- Remove left and right front wheel housing liners, refer to Wheel Housing Liners .
-- Place the Shop Crane - Drip Tray VAS6208 under the engine.
-- Remove coolant hose from front coolant pipe -arrow- and drain coolant.
Vehicles with 2-Zone Climate Control:
-- Detach the coolant hoses -1 and 2- to the heater heat exchanger from the plenum chamber bulkhead.
Vehicles with 4-Zone Climate Control:
-- Remove coolant hoses -arrows- from coolant pipes and drain remaining coolant.
All Vehicles:
-- If present, remove the vacuum hose -1-.
-- Remove air guide pipe -arrows-.
Vehicles without Mechanical Vacuum Pump:
-- Disconnect brake booster vacuum line -arrow-.
-- On a USA vehicle, disconnect the vacuum hose -4- to the Leak Detection Pump -V144- by pressing the release buttons.
Ignore -items 1, 2 and 3-.
-- Disconnect vacuum hose -1- to EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- by pressing release button.
-- Free up vacuum hose.
Risk of injury from fuel.
- To reduce residual pressure in fuel system, lay a clean cloth around the connector and carefully loosen connector.
-- Disconnect the fuel supply line -2-, refer to.
Vehicles with mechanical vacuum pump:
-- Disconnect brake booster vacuum line -arrow-.
Ignore -items 1, 2 and 3-.
-- Disconnect vacuum hose -1- to EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- by pressing release button.
-- Free up vacuum hose.
-- On a USA vehicle, disconnect the vacuum hose -2- to the Leak Detection Pump -V144-.
Risk of injury from fuel.
- To reduce residual pressure in fuel system, lay a clean cloth around the connector and carefully loosen connector.
-- Disconnect the fuel supply line -3-, refer to.
All Vehicles:
-- Remove the oxygen sensor connectors -1 to 4- from the bracket on the right strut tower and disconnect them.
-- Unclip the front differential vent hose from the air filter housing -arrows-.
-- Remove coolant hoses -1 and 2- from coolant reservoir.
-- Remove coolant hoses -1 and 2-.
-- Remove coolant hose -arrow- from front coolant pipe.
Ignore -Item 1- Hose Clamps - Up To 40mm 3093.
-- Open cover over B+ distributor -arrow-.
-- Remove positive wires:
- To to generator
- To the starter
-- Free up the electric wires.
Place a cloth under separating point to catch escaping hydraulic fluid.
-- Remove hose from power steering reservoir -arrow-.
Risk of damaging refrigerant lines and hoses.
- Do not stretch, kink or bend refrigerant lines and hoses.
-- Remove refrigerant lines -2 and 3- from A/C compressor.
To prevent dirt and moisture from entering, seal off open lines and connections to A/C compressor with clean plugs or protective caps.
Ignore -Item 1-.
-- Pry cover caps off windshield wiper arms with screwdriver.
-- Loosen nuts -1 and 3- a few turns.
-- Loosen wiper arms in succession by tilting wiper axles slightly.
-- Remove nuts completely and remove wiper arms.
If wiper arms cannot be removed in this way, use a standard puller.
-- Remove rubber seal -5-.
-- Carefully remove plenum chamber cover -2- from retainer on windshield.
Ignore -Item 4-.
-- Remove cover for E-box, plenum chamber -arrows-.
-- Disconnect the connectors -1, 2 and 3- at the E-box plenum chamber connector station.
-- Free up electrical wiring harness.
-- Remove ground connection -2-.
-- Remove the engine control module -1-, refer to ENGINE CONTROL MODULE .
-- Free up electrical wiring harness to engine.
-- Loosen upper control arm nut a few turns and pull joint off with Puller - Ball Joint T10187.
-- Completely remove upper control arm nut.
-- Repeat procedure on opposite side of vehicle.
-- Disconnect electrical connectors -arrow- at left and right on front speed sensors.
-- Remove wiring harness bolts -arrows-.
-- Remove brake caliper bolts -1-.
Do not change brake line bend shape.
-- Engage brake caliper in wheel housing with wire.
Risk of damaging brake pistons.
- Do not operate brake pedal with brake caliper removed.
-- Repeat procedure on opposite side of vehicle.
-- Disconnect lower threaded connection -2- at left and right on stabilizer bar.
-- Remove nuts from bolts -1- at left and right on strut.
Bolts -1- are removed later.
-- Remove bolts -arrows- at drive shaft connection at rear of transfer case.
-- Slide rear drive shaft toward rear final drive; CV joints can move axially.
-- Remove the noise insulation bracket -arrows-.
Risk of damaging decoupling elements.
- Do not bent decoupling elements in front exhaust pipe more than 10°.
-- Disconnect exhaust system at clamping sleeves -1 and 2-.
-- Remove exhaust system brackets -1 and 3- from longmember.
Ignore -Item 2-.
Vehicles with a Manual Transmission:
-- If engine and transmission are to be separated after Removal engine/transmission assembly, remove lower bolts -arrows- from engine to transmission connection.
-- Disconnect electrical connector -arrow- at Back-Up Lamp Switch -F4-.
-- Remove the bolt -arrow-.
-- Remove clutch slave cylinder and secure sideways in engine compartment.
Risk of damaging clutch slave cylinder.
- Do not operate the clutch pedal anymore after slave cylinder has been removed.
Vehicles with Automatic Transmission:
Observe the rules of cleanliness for working on automatic transmissions, refer to REPAIR INFORMATION .
-- Place Used Oil Collection And Extraction Unit SMN372500 under separating point.
-- Remove the bolt -arrow- and disconnect the ATF lines from the ATF thermostat.
-- Remove selector lever cable ball head -2- from selector shaft lever with Pry Lever 80-200.
-- Remove securing clips -1- and remove selector lever cable from transmission.
Do not bend or kink selector lever cable.
There is a risk of destroying the transmission control module (Mechatronic) with static discharge.
- Do not touch contacts in transmission connector with hands.
-- To discharge static electricity, touch vehicle ground with hand (without gloves).
-- Turn the twist lock counter-clockwise -arrow- and disconnect the connector from the transmission.
-- If engine and transmission are to be separated after Removal engine/transmission assembly, remove ATF line -1- from transmission and remove lower bolts -arrows- in engine-transmission connection.
All vehicles:
-- Disconnect electrical connector -arrow- on steering gear.
Risk of distorting airbag spiral spring.
- Separate universal joint from steering gear only when front wheels are in straight ahead position.
- Secure steering wheel with adhesive tape to prevent position of steering wheel and steering gear from changing.
-- Remove the bolt -arrow- for the universal joint, refer to Removing .
-- Remove universal joint from steering gear.
-- Place Used Oil Collection And Extraction Unit SMN372500 under separating point.
-- Disconnect left hydraulic line -arrow- to left power steering pump cooler at lock carrier.
Ignore Hose Clamps - Up To 25mm 3094.
-- Remove ground connection -1- from right longitudinal member.
Prepare Scissor Lift Platform:
-- Equip Scissor Lift Table VAS6131 with Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 as follows:
| Platform Coordinates | Parts from Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10, Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B2 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /11-1 |
| G2 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /11-1 |
| A4 and C4 | /13-5 | - | - | /13-2 |
| F4 and H4 | /13-6 | - | - | /13-2 |
| B5 | /13-4 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /13-1 |
| G5 | /13-4 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /13-1 |
| C7 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-8 |
| F7 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-8 |
| B14 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
| G14 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
-- Next secure mounting elements to scissor lift table by hand.
-- Position the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131 horizontally.
- Note bubble level (sight glass) on support platform.
-- Guide the scissor lift table under the engine/transmission subassembly.
-- Position the support elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11 on the front on the door components carrier as illustrated.
-- Ensure threaded spindles are completely installed.
-- Attach mounting elements from theScissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 at the left and right on the transmission carrier as shown in the illustration.
-- Position mounting elements Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS6131/13 at the left and right on the suspension struts as shown in the illustration.
-- Attach mounting elements from Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 at the left and right on the subframe as shown in the illustration.
-- Attach mounting elements from Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 at left and right on transmission carrier as shown in illustration.
-- Rotate mounting element spindles upward until all mounting pins come in contact with mounting points.
-- Attach mounting element base plates to Scissor Lift Table VAS6131 and tighten to 20 Nm.
-- Mark position of subframe, engine carrier and transmission carrier to longitudinal members with a felt-tip pen.
-- Remove the bolts -1 to 4- in a diagonal sequence in steps.
-- Remove bolt -1- at left and right.
Ignore -Item 2-.
Verify that all hoses and lines between engine/transmission subassembly and body have been disconnected.
To avoid damage, guide the engine/transmission subassembly carefully into the engine compartment when lowering.
Carefully guide suspension struts onto longitudinal members.
Vehicles with a manual transmission:
-- Next lower engine/transmission subassembly with Scissor Lift Table VAS6131 only by dimension -a-.
- Dimension -a- = 100 mm maximum.
-- Pry cable cover caps -1- upward.
-- Remove the lock washer -2- and remove the cable -3- from the pins -4- on the selector lever or shift relay lever.
-- Remove the lock washers -A- from the cable bracket -D-.
-- Remove the shifter cable -B- and selector lever cable -C- from the cable bracket.
All Vehicles:
-- Lower engine/transmission assembly.
-- Remove the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131 with engine/transmission assembly from under the vehicle.