PISTON PROJECTION, MEASURING AT "Top Dead Center (TDC)"
Measure the piston projection at "TDC" whenever installing a new piston or new part of the engine.
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Measuring BarVW382/7 from the Special Socket & Measuring ToolsVW382
- Measuring Set - Magnetic Plate - 50mmVW385/17 from Measuring SetVW385
- Dial Gauge - 0-10mmVAS6079
Procedure
-- Secure the Dial Gauge - 0-10mmVAS6079 with the Measuring BarVW382/7 and Measuring Set - Magnetic Plate - 50mmVW385/17 to the cylinder block, as illustrated.
-- Measure the projection on each piston at both spots identified with -arrows- (at the front and back of the piston).
If varying values occur when measuring the projection, use the gasket for the largest value.
The cylinder head gasket must be determined for each cylinder bank removed.
-- Depending on the piston projection, install the correct cylinder head seal according to the following table:
| Piston Projection Above the Upper Edge of the Cylinder Block | Identification Holes |
|---|---|
| 0.82 to 0.92 mm | 1 |
| 0.92 to 0.97 mm | 2 |
| 0.97 to 1.08 mm | 3 |
Cylinder Head Seal Identification
- Part Number
- Holes
The cylinder head gaskets for the left and right cylinder head cannot be interchanged because they each have a different shape.