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Home >> Acura >> 2021 >> TLX Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Wheel Alignment >> Suspension System - Service, Testing And Troubleshooting >> Description and Operation >> Adaptive Damper System Description

Adaptive Damper System Description

Overview 

The adaptive damper system provides optimal damping force for all driving conditions by adjusting the damping force of each damper independently, improving the driving performance.The system is controlled by the adaptive damper control unit.With the adaptive damper system, roll-, pitch-, and yaw- motion of the vehicle can be controlled resulting in different driving characteristics.The adaptive damper control unit controls each damper solenoid with vehicle motion signals from other control units.

GHH563167Courtesy of HONDA, U.S.A., INC.

Control 

The adaptive damper adjusts the damping force as in the following graph, depending on the change of the amount of electric current output from the adaptive damper control unit.

Damping Force Characteristics Image 

GHH563168Courtesy of HONDA, U.S.A., INC.

Integrated Dynamics System 

The damping force control is changed by the integrated dynamics system mode shown below. When the integrated dynamics system is in the INDIVIDUAL mode, the adaptive damper system can be customized separately by the INDIVIDUAL settings (Adaptive damper system is included in Suspension setting).

Adaptive Damper System Integrated Dynamics System Mode
COMFORT NORMAL SPORT SPORT+*
Damping Force  Soft Medium Firm

*: 3.0 L Engine

Fail Safe Mode 

Depending on the severity of the error, the adaptive damper system will switch to one of four possible fail safe modes. In case of each fail safe mode a DTC is stored in the adaptive damper control unit.

Fail Safe Mode Failure State Action Failure Indication
A
  • Power source (IG) failure
  • Control unit failure
  • Damper unit failure
  • SVCC voltage failure
The current for all dampers are switched off. ON
B
  • Vertical acceleration sensor failure
  • Stroke sensor failure
A fixed current (0 A or 0.4 A) is set for all dampers. ON
C
  • Power source (+B) failure
  • CAN communication failure (except integrated dynamics system mode signal)
A fixed current (0 A or 0.4 A) is set for all dampers. OFF
D
  • CAN communication failure (integrated dynamics system mode signal)
The control mode is fixed in the mode when the failure occurred. OFF
NOTE: The failure state is an outline and some examples.