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DTC P2646

DTC P2646  : Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch A (Bank 1) Circuit Low Voltage

Special Tools Required 

-Pressure Gauge Adapter 07NAJ-P07010A 

-A/T Low Pressure Gauge w/Panel 07406-0070301 

-A/T Pressure Test Hose 07AAJ-PY4A100 

-A/T Pressure Adapter 07MAJ-PY40120 

-Oil Pressure Hose 07ZAJ-S5AA200 

DTC Description Confirmed DTC Pending DTC Freeze Frame
P2646 Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch A (Bank 1) Circuit Low Voltage      

DTC (PGM-FI)

  1. Oil level check

    -1. Check the engine oil level.

    Is the level OK?

    YES 

    Go to step 2.

    NO 

    Go to step 2, and check the result. Then adjust the engine oil to the proper level , and recheck. If the failure is duplicated in step 2, go to step 3.

  2. Problem verification

    -1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode.

    - 2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.

    - 3. Select the VTEC+VCM TEST in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS, then select the VEB VTEC TEST with the HDS.

    VEB VTEC TEST

    Does the HDS indicate Normal?

    YES 

    Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. Check for poor connections or loose terminals at rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1) and the PCM. If the freeze data/on-board snapshot of this DTC is recorded, try to reproduce the failure under the same conditions with the freeze data/on-board snapshot.

    NO 

    The failure is duplicated. Go to step 3.

  3. Determine possible failure area (VTMB1 line, Others)

    -1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

    - 2. Disconnect the following connector.

    Rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1) 2P connector - Refer to: Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch A (Bank 1) Removal and Installation, or Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch B (Bank 1) Removal and Installation, or Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch A (Bank 2) Removal and Installation

    - 3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode.

    - 4. Check the parameter(s) below with the HDS.

    Signal Current conditions
    Values Unit
    ROCKER ARM OIL PRESSURE SWITCH A (BANK 1)    

    Is ON indicated?

    YES 

    Go to step 5.

    NO 

    Go to step 4.

  4. VTEC system oil pressure check

    -1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

    - 2. Remove rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1) (A), and attach the special tools as shown, then attach rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1) to the oil pressure gauge adapter (B).

    GHH319632Courtesy of HONDA, U.S.A., INC.

    - 3. Reconnect the following connector.

    Rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1) 2P connector - Refer to: Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch A (Bank 1) Removal and Installation, or Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch B (Bank 1) Removal and Installation, or Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch A (Bank 2) Removal and Installation

    - 4. Start the engine.

    - 5. Select the VTEC+VCM TEST in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS, then select the VEB VTEC TEST with the HDS.

    VEB VTEC TEST

    Check the oil pressure.

    Does the oil pressure increase to 392 kPa (4.0 kgf/cm 2, 56.9 psi)?

    YES 

    Replace rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1).

    NO 

    Inspect the VTEC system. If it is OK, replace the rear rocker arm oil control valve - Refer to: Front Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve Removal and Installation, or Rear Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve Removal and Installation .

  5. Shorted wire check (VTMB1 line)

    -1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

    - 2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.

    - 3. Disconnect the following connector.

    PCM connector C (51P) - Refer to: How to Troubleshoot the Brake Booster Pressure Monitoring System (2016 2017 2018 2019 2020), or How to Troubleshoot the Fuel and Emissions Systems(With Auto Idle Stop System) (2016), or How to Troubleshoot the Fuel and Emissions Systems, or How to Troubleshoot the A/T System (2014 2015)

    - 4. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.

    Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
      Rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1) 2P connector: disconnected
      PCM connector C (51P): disconnected
    Test circuit VTMB1
    Test point 1 PCM connector C (51P) No. 22 (PUR)
    Test point 2 Body ground
    GHH319633Courtesy of HONDA, U.S.A., INC.

    Is there continuity?

    YES 

    Repair a short in the VTMB1 wire between the PCM (C22) and rocker arm oil pressure switch A (Bank 1).

    NO 

    The VTMB1 wire is OK. Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good PCM - Refer to: PCM Removal and Installation (2014 2015), or PCM Removal and Installation (2016) .