DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304: No. 1-4 Cylinder Misfire Detected (2002-2004 models)
- After checking and recording the freeze data, reset the ECM/PCM (see ECM/PCM RESET (2002-2004 MODELS) ). If there is no freeze data of the misfire, just clear the DTC.
- Start the engine, and listen for a clicking sound at the injector of the problem cylinder.
Does it click?
- YES - Go to step 3.
- NO - Go to step 26.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF, and reset the ECM/PCM.
- Exchange the ignition coil from the problem cylinder with one from another cylinder.
- Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of the freeze data or under various conditions if there was no freeze data.
- Check for a DTC or a Temporary DTC with a scan tool or the HDS.
Is DTC or Temporary DTC P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304 indicated?
- YES - Go to step 7.
- NO - Intermittent misfire due to poor contact at the ignition coil connector (no misfire at this time).
- Determine which cylinder(s) had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the cylinder where the ignition coil was exchanged?
- YES - Replace the faulty ignition coil.
- NO - Go to step 8.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF, and reset the ECM/PCM.
- Exchange the spark plug from the problem cylinder with one from another cylinder.
- Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of the freeze data or under various conditions if there was no freeze data.
- Check for a DTC or a Temporary DTC with a scan tool or the HDS.
Is DTC or Temporary DTC P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304 indicated?
- YES - Go to step 12.
- NO - Intermittent misfire due to spark plug fouling (no misfire at this time).
- Determine which cylinder(s) had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the cylinder where the spark plug was exchanged?
- YES - Replace the faulty spark plug.
- NO - Go to step 13.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF, and reset the ECM/PCM.
- Exchange the injector from the problem cylinder with one from the another cylinder.
- Let the engine idle for 2 minutes.
- Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of the freeze data or under various conditions if there was no freeze data.
- Check for a DTC or a Temporary DTC with a scan tool or the HDS.
Is DTC or Temporary DTC P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304 indicated?
- YES - Go to step 18.
- NO - Intermittent misfire due to bad contact at the injector connector (no misfire at this time).
- Determine which cylinder(s) had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the cylinder where the injector was exchanged?
- YES - Replace the faulty injector (see INJECTOR REPLACEMENT ).
- NO - Go to step 19.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect the ignition coil 3P connector from the problem cylinder.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Measure voltage between ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 3 and body ground.
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Is there battery voltage?
- YES - Go to step 23.
- NO - Repair open or short in the wire between the No. 1 IGN COIL (15 A) fuse and the ignition coil.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Check for continuity between ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 2 and body ground.
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Is there continuity?
- YES - Go to step 25.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the ignition coil and G101.
- Disconnect ECM/PCM connector A (31P).
- Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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TERMINALS REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 A30 YEL/GRN No. 2 P0302 A29 BLU/RED No. 3 P0303 A28 WHT/BLU No. 4 P0304 A27 BRN Is there continuity?
- YES - Repair short in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the ignition coil.
- NO - Go to step 27.
- Connect the appropriate ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 1 and body ground with a jumper wire (see table).Fig 4: Connecting Appropriate Ignition Coil 3P Connector Terminal 1 And Body Ground With Jumper Wire
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TERMINALS REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 YEL/GRN No. 2 P0302 BLU/RED No. 3 P0303 WHT/BLU No. 4 P0304 BRN - Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 A30 YEL/GRN No. 2 P0302 A29 BLU/RED No. 3 P0303 A28 WHT/BLU No. 4 P0304 A27 BRN Is there continuity?
- YES - Go to step 29.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the ignition coil.
- Do an engine compression and a cylinder leakdown test.
Did the engine pass both tests?
- YES - Update the ECM/PCM if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good ECM/PCM (see HOW TO UPDATE THE ECM/PCM ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away with a known-good ECM/PCM, replace the original ECM/PCM (see ECM/PCM REPLACEMENT ).
- NO - Repair the engine.
- Disconnect ECM/PCM connector B (24P).
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Measure voltage between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 B5 BRN No. 2 P0302 B4 RED No. 3 P0303 B3 BLU No. 4 P0304 B2 YEL Is there battery voltage?
- YES - Go to step 33.
- NO - Go to step 33.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect the injector 2P connector from the problem cylinder.
- Measure resistance between injector 2P connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2.
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Is there 10-13 Ω
- YES - Go to step 36.
- NO - Replace the injector (see INJECTOR REPLACEMENT ).
- Exchange the injector from the problem cylinder with one from another cylinder.
- Reset the ECM/PCM.
- Let the engine idle for 2 minutes.
- Test-drive the vehicle several times in the range of the freeze data or under various conditions if there was no freeze data.
- Check for a DTC or a Temporary DTC with a scan tool or the HDS.
Is DTC or Temporary DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 indicated?
- YES - Go to step 41.
- NO - Intermittent misfire due to injector malfunction.
- Determine which cylinder(s) had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the cylinder where the injector was exchanged?
- YES - Replace the faulty injector.
- NO - Update the ECM/PCM if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good ECM/PCM (see HOW TO UPDATE THE ECM/PCM ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away with a known-good ECM/PCM, replace the original ECM/PCM (see ECM/PCM REPLACEMENT ).
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect the injector 2P connector from the problem cylinder.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Measure voltage between injector 2P connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.
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Is there battery voltage?
- YES - Go to step 46.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the injector and the PGM-FI main relay.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 B5 BRN No. 2 P0302 B4 RED No. 3 P0303 B3 BLU No. 4 P0304 B2 YEL Is there continuity?
- YES - Repair short in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the injector.
- NO - Go to step 48.
- Connect appropriate injector 2P connector terminal No. 2 to body ground with a jumper wire (see table).
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TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 BRN No. 2 P0302 RED No. 3 P0303 BLU No. 4 P0304 YEL - Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 B5 BRN No. 2 P0302 B4 RED No. 3 P0303 B3 BLU No. 4 P0304 B2 YEL Is there continuity?
- YES - Replace the injector (see INJECTOR REPLACEMENT ), then recheck.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the injector.
- Record all freeze data and on-board snapshots with the HDS.
- Clear the DTC with the HDS.
- Start the engine (in Park or neutral), then let it idle without load.
- Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
Does the screen indicate FAILED?
- YES - Go to step 9.
- NO - If the screen indicates PASSED, go to step 5. If the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep driving until a result comes on. If the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, wait for several minutes, and recheck.
- Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.
Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts?
- YES - Go to step 9.
- NO - Go to step 6.
- Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
- Engine speed
- Vehicle speed
- Throttle position
- CLV (calculated load value)
- Gear position
- Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
Does the screen indicate FAILED?
- Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.
Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts?
- YES - Go to step 9.
- NO - Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Remove the intake manifold cover (see step 1 on REMOVAL - K20A3 ENGINE ).
- Start the engine, and listen for a clicking sound at the injector of the problem cylinder.
Does the injector click?
- YES - Go to step 12.
- NO - Go to step 27.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Exchange the ignition coil from the problem cylinder with one from another cylinder.
- Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
- Engine speed
- Vehicle speed
- Throttle position
- CLV (calculated load value)
- Gear position
- Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.
Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts?
- YES - Go to step 16.
- NO - Intermittent misfire due to poor contact at the ignition coil connector (no misfire at this time). Make sure the coil connections are secure.
- Determine which cylinder had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the cylinder where the ignition coil was moved?
- YES - Replace the faulty ignition coil (see IGNITION COIL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ), then go to step 63.
- NO - Go to step 17.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Exchange the spark plug from the problem cylinder with one from another cylinder.
- Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
- Engine speed
- Vehicle speed
- Throttle position
- CLV (calculated load value)
- Gear position
- Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.
Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts?
- YES - Go to step 21.
- NO - Intermittent misfire due to spark plug fouling (no misfire at this time).
- Determine which cylinder had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the cylinder where the spark plug was moved?
- YES - Replace the faulty spark plug, then go to step 63.
- NO - Go to step 22.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Exchange the injector from the problem cylinder with one from another cylinder.
- Start the engine, and let it idle for 2 minutes.
- Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
- Engine speed
- Vehicle speed
- Throttle position
- CLV (calculated load value)
- Gear position
- Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.
Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts?
- YES - Go to step 27.
- NO - Intermittent misfire due to bad contact in the injector connector (no misfire at this time). Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the injector.
- Determine which cylinder had the misfire.
Does the misfire occur in the cylinder where the injector was moved?
- YES - Replace the faulty injector (see INJECTOR REPLACEMENT ), then go to step 63.
- NO - Go to step 28.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect the ignition coil 3P connector from the problem cylinder.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Measure voltage between ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 3 and body ground.
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Is there battery voltage?
- YES - Go to step 32.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the ignition coil and the ignition coil relay, then go to step 63.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Check for continuity between ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 2 and body ground.
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Is there continuity?
- YES - Go to step 34.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the ignition coil and G101, then go to step 63.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
- Disconnect ECM/PCM connector A (31P).
- Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 A16 YEL/GRN No. 2 P0302 A15 BLU/RED No. 3 P0303 A14 WHT/BLU No. 4 P0304 A13 BRN Is there continuity?
- YES - Repair short in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the ignition coil, then go to step 63.
- NO - Go to step 38.
- Connect appropriate ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 1 to body ground with a jumper wire (see table).
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TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 YEL/GRN No. 2 P0302 BLU/RED No. 3 P0303 WHT/BLU No. 4 P0304 BRN - Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 A16 YEL/GRN No. 2 P0302 A15 BLU/RED No. 3 P0303 A14 WHT/BLU No. 4 P0304 A13 BRN Is there continuity?
- YES - Go to step 40.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the ignition coil, then go to step 63.
- Reconnect the ignition coil 3P connector and ECM/PCM connector A (31P).
- Do an engine compression and a cylinder leakdown test.
Did the engine pass both tests?
- YES - Go to step 42.
- NO - Repair the engine, then go to step 63.
- Do the VTEC rocker arm test (see
VTEC ROCKER ARM TEST
).
Did the VTEC rocker arm pass the test?
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
- Disconnect ECM/PCM connector B (24P).
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Measure voltage between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 B5 BRN No. 2 P0302 B4 RED No. 3 P0303 B3 BLU No. 4 P0304 B2 YEL Is there battery voltage?
- YES - Go to step 57.
- NO - Go to step 48.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Remove the intake manifold cover (see step 1 on REMOVAL - K20A3 ENGINE ).
- Disconnect the injector 2P connector from the problem cylinder.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Measure voltage between injector 2P connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.
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Is there battery voltage?
- YES - Go to step 53.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the injector and the PGM-FI main relay, then go to step 63.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 B5 BRN No. 2 P0302 B4 RED No. 3 P0303 B3 BLU No. 4 P0304 B2 YEL Is there continuity?
- YES - Repair short in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the injector, then go to step 63.
- NO - Go to step 55.
- Connect appropriate injector 2P connector terminal No. 2 to body ground with a jumper wire (see table).
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TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 BRN No. 2 P0302 RED No. 3 P0303 BLU No. 4 P0304 YEL - Check for continuity between body ground and the appropriate ECM/PCM connector terminal (see table).
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ECM/PCM TERMINAL REFERENCEPROBLEM CYLINDER DTC ECM/PCM TERMINAL WIRE COLOR No. 1 P0301 B5 BRN No. 2 P0302 B4 RED No. 3 P0303 B3 BLU No. 4 P0304 B2 YEL Is there continuity?
- YES - Go to step 57.
- NO - Repair open in the wire between the ECM/PCM and the injector, then go to step 63.
- Measure resistance between injector 2P connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2.
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Is there 10-13 Ω ?
- YES - Go to step 58.
- NO - Replace the injector (see INJECTOR REPLACEMENT ), then go to step 63.
- Substitute a known-good injector from another cylinder to the problem cylinder.
- Reconnect ECM/PCM connector B (24P).
- Start the engine, and let it idle for 2 minutes.
- Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
- Engine speed
- Vehicle speed
- Throttle position
- CLV (calculated load value)
- Gear position
- Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.
Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts?
- YES - Go to step 72.
- NO - Replace the original injector (see INJECTOR REPLACEMENT ), then go to step 63.
- Reconnect all connectors.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
- Clear the CKP pattern with the HDS.
- Do the ECM/PCM idle learn procedure (see ECM/PCM IDLE LEARN PROCEDURE ).
- Do the CKP pattern learn procedure (see ECM/PCM RESET (2005-2006 MODELS) ).
- Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
- Engine speed
- Vehicle speed
- Throttle position
- CLV (calculated load value)
- Gear position
- Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Are any Temporary DTCs or DTCs indicated?
- YES - If DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 are indicated, check for poor connections or loose terminals at the ignition coil, the injector, and the ECM/PCM, then go to troubleshooting DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 (see DTC P0300: RANDOM MISFIRE DETECTED AND ANY COMBINATION OF THE FOLLOWING: (2005-2006 MODELS); DTC P0301: NO. 1 CYLINDER MISFIRE DETECTED (2005-2006 MODELS); DTC P0302: NO. 2 CYLINDER MISFIRE DETECTED (2005-2006 MODELS); DTC P0303: NO. 3 CYLINDER MISFIRE DETECTED (2005-2006 MODELS); DTC P0304: NO. 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE DETECTED (2005-2006 MODELS) ). If any other Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the indicated DTC'S TROUBLESHOOTING .
- NO - Go to step 71.
- Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
Does the screen indicate PASSED?
- Update the ECM/PCM if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good ECM/PCM (see HOW TO UPDATE THE ECM/PCMHOW TO UPDATE THE ECM/PCM ).
- Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of the recorded freeze data.
- Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Are any Temporary DTCs or DTCs indicated?
- YES - If DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 are indicated, check for poor connections or loose terminals at the injector, the ignition coil, and the ECM/PCM, then go to step 1. If any other Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the indicated DTC'S TROUBLESHOOTING .
- NO - If the ECM/PCM was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the ECM/PCM was substituted, replace the original ECM/PCM (see ECM/PCM REPLACEMENT ).